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Description of Overconfidence in Self-Judgement
Reasons for Overconfidence in Self-Judgement:
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Long practice period in nursing.
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Premature evaluation of certain situations.
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Ambition and the desire to show capabilities.
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Insufficient level of vocational training.
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Excessive praise from colleagues and superiors.
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Inability to assess taken decisions adequately.
Negative Consequences of Overconfidence in Self-Judgement:
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The wrong approach to the task.
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Impossibility to evaluate the task correctly.
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Problems with superiors due to incompetence.
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Complaints from patients and colleagues.
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Possible harm to patients health.
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Violation of ethical norms and rules.
Relation of the Problem to the Code of Ethics for Nurses
Violation of the Code of Ethics for Nurses due to Overconfidence:
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Irresponsible provision of quality care for patients (Zahedi et al., 2013).
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Non-observance of the rules in the Code.
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An initiative that contradicts the Code.
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The wrong approach to the task implementation.
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The final result contradicts the stated goal.
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Dissatisfaction with the quality of services.
Possible Conditions for Correcting the Situation and Following the Code:
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Compliance with the Code requirements.
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Avoiding personal judgment and self-confidence.
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Periodic consultations with colleagues and superiors.
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Patients are more important than personal motives.
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Analysis of the work done.
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Attempts to change attitude to duties.
Main Ethical Principles to Follow When Facing the Problem
Principle of Maximum Progress when Facing Overconfidence in Self-Judgement:
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Obligations to the rank of medic.
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Error correction in the work process.
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Attempts to self-develop and self-improve.
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Desire to achieve relevant indicators.
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Adequate perception of critique from outside.
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Adequate assessment of strengths and capabilities.
Principle of Non-Conformism and its Possible Consequences:
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Higher self-confidence may increase the quality of care (Lubbers & Rossman, 2016).
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Non-conformism should be limited reasonably.
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Personal opinion is not always correct.
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Avoiding help worsens the relationships.
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Showing leadership qualities is unreasonable sometimes.
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Teamwork reinforces the morale of employees.
Ways of Reducing the Impact of the Problem
Help from Colleagues and Group Work for Improving the Situation:
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Overconfidence is not a competence indicator (Molteni & Chan, 2015).
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Communication helps solve the problem.
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Advice from experienced colleagues is of help.
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Discussion is the way to a solution.
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Trainings of specialists in the team.
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Evaluation of the work by colleagues.
Self-Monitoring and Analysis of the Results of the Work Conducted:
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Acceptance contributes to an early solution.
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Self-development and conclusions drawn from the results.
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Desire to change the work style.
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Prioritization and clear goals for achieving.
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Self-evaluation of the work regarding the Code.
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Attendance of courses on self-development.
Summary
Disadvantages of Overconfidence in Self-Judgement:
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Overconfidence can lead to improper performance of duties.
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Self-assessment of work is not always objective.
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Non-observance of norms contradicts the Code.
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Leaders dislike the work of an overconfident nurse.
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Patients dissatisfaction with the quality of care.
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Some self-judgments can be made incorrectly.
Possible Ways of Solving the Problem and Overcoming Failures:
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Desire to self-develop compensates little experience.
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Patients interests are more important than personal ambitions.
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Work should be thought over carefully and beforehand.
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Interaction with the team can improve results.
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Following the Code helps exclude possible problems.
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Adequate critique contributes to a qualitative analysis.
References
Lubbers, J., & Rossman, C. (2016). The effects of pediatric community simulation experience on the self-confidence and satisfaction of baccalaureate nursing students: A quasi-experimental study. Nurse Education Today, 39, 93-98.
Molteni, V. E., & Chan, E. K. (2015). Student confidence/overconfidence in the research process. The Journal of Academic Librarianship, 41(1), 2-8.
Zahedi, F., Sanjari, M., Aala, M., Peymani, M., Aramesh, K., Parsapour, A., & Dastgerdi, M. V. (2013). The Code of Ethics for Nurses. Iranian Journal of Public Health, 42(1), 1-8.
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